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    Arginine

    30-60 minutes before exercise

    Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid naturally found in meat, fish, dairy, and nuts. It serves as the primary substrate for nitric oxide synthase, the enzyme responsible for producing nitric oxide in blood vessels. Arginine is widely used to support cardiovascular health, exercise performance, and circulatory function.

    Research Evidence
    Supports healthy blood pressure in mildly hypertensive individuals
    Moderate
    Enhances exercise blood flow and nutrient delivery to muscles
    Moderate
    Supports wound healing and immune function
    Moderate
    Increases nitric oxide production and improves vascular function
    Strong
    May improve exercise endurance and reduce fatigue
    Limited

    Expert Evidence

    1 reference from 1 expert

    Discusses

    “People don't realize the citrulline and arginine, the nitric oxide capacity in watermelons is pretty high. There's a pretty cool study where they found it doesn't improve HRV, but it blunts the HRV response when you dose them with something that should normally compromise it.”

    Enhance Your Physical & Mental Resilience (HRV, Respiratory Rate, RHR)

    2:01:44
    Andy Galpin

    1 reference in 1 episode

    AI-generated summary

    Galpin highlights arginine's role in nitric oxide production, noting that watermelon is a surprisingly good natural source of both citrulline and arginine. He cites a study showing these compounds can protect against HRV compromise, though they don't improve baseline HRV. No personal use, dosing recommendations, or cautions are discussed.

    Safety & Cautions

    Side Effects

    • Gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses
    • Diarrhea
    • Bloating
    • Low blood pressure in sensitive individuals
    Arginine is generally well-tolerated at standard doses. Those taking blood pressure medications or nitrates should consult a healthcare provider before supplementing, as arginine may amplify blood pressure-lowering effects.
    Pairs Well With
    Price Comparison
    From $0.12/ct
    N
    NOW Foods
    4.6
    120 ct

    $0.21/ct

    $24.63 total

    N
    NutricostBest Value
    4.5
    120 ct

    $0.12/ct

    $14.95 total